Materials You’ll Need:

• Drop cloths or plastic sheeting
• Painter’s tape
• Paint roller and extension pole
• Paint tray
• Paintbrushes (different sizes for corners and edges)
• Paint roller covers (different nap sizes for different surfaces)
• Paint primer (if necessary)
• Paint (choose your desired color and finish)
• Paint stir sticks
• Paint tin opener
• Paint roller grid or liner (optional but helpful)
• Paintbrush comb or wire brush (for cleaning brushes)
• Painters’ rags or old towels
• Step ladder, hop up or sturdy step stool
• Sandpaper or sanding block (if needed for surface preparation)
• Filling compound and putty knife (for patching holes or imperfections)
• Plastic gloves (to protect hands)
• Personal Protective Equipment, which includes protective eyewear, ear protection, dust mask  and appropriate clothing (always read manufacturers guidelines before use)

 

Step 1: Prepare the Room

Before starting the painting process, prepare the room by removing furniture or covering it with drop cloths or plastic sheeting. Protect the floors with drop cloths or plastic as well. Use painter’s tape to mask off areas such as baseboards, trim, and windows, ensuring clean lines and preventing paint bleed.

Step 2: Surface Preparation

If the wall previously had wall paper attached, I would give the walls a once over with a mixture of sugar soap or something similar, after thoroughly washing the walls and allowing time to dry we are onto the next stage.

Inspect the walls for any imperfections, such as cracks, holes, or rough patches. Use filling compound and a putty knife to fill in holes and smooth out any uneven surfaces. If the walls have an existing glossy finish, lightly sand them to create a better surface for paint adhesion. Once the repairs are dry, sand them down and wipe away any dust. Always wear your correct PPE whilst creating any debris or dust, so dust mask, protective glasses and gloves, ear protection if using any equipment that is considered loud, always read manufacturers guidelines.

Step 3: Prime the Walls (If Necessary)

If you’re painting over a dark or stained surface, or if you’re transitioning between drastically different paint colours, it’s recommended to apply a coat of primer. This helps create a uniform base and improves the paint’s adhesion. Allow the primer to dry completely before proceeding to the next step.

Step 4: Paint the Ceiling

Start by painting the ceiling first, as it can be more challenging to work on later without splattering paint on the freshly painted walls. Use a paint roller and extension pole for easy reach and coverage. Apply the paint in even, overlapping strokes, working in small sections at a time. Once the ceiling is painted, allow it to dry completely.

Step 5: Paint the Walls

Now it’s time to paint the walls. Begin by cutting in around the edges with a paintbrush, painting along the taped areas and corners. Then, use a roller to apply paint to the larger areas of the walls. Roll the paint onto the roller tray to distribute it evenly, and apply it in a “W” or “N” pattern on the wall for best coverage. Work in manageable sections, keeping a wet edge to avoid visible seams or lines. Allow the first coat to dry completely before applying a second coat for a more professional and durable finish.

Step 6: Clean Up and Finishing Touches

Once you’ve finished painting, remove the painter’s tape while the paint is still slightly wet to achieve crisp, clean lines. Clean your brushes and rollers with water or the appropriate cleaning agent according to the paint type. Store any leftover paint for touch-ups in the future. Gently remove the drop cloths, clean the floors, and return the furniture to its place. 

Admire your freshly painted room and enjoy the transformation!